Tools and Technologies

This catalogue is a dataset of data models, AI technologies, simulation tools, intelligent systems, and digital twins for inland water management. The catalogue includes hydrological models for predicting flow and quality, social models for water usage, and hydraulic models for urban distribution. AI technologies, such as machine learning algorithms for processing hydrological data and analysing satellite images, are identified. Simulation tools are catalogued based on their ability to predict event outcomes. Intelligent systems integrating cyber-physical architectures, sensors, actuators, and software are analysed for their roles in monitoring, event detection, risk assessment, and decision support. Digital twins, which combine real data with models and simulations to create virtual system replicas, are also included.

ID â–² Name Technology Type Data used as input Produced datasets (openly available) Demo (video if available) Paper (if available) Paper DOI (if available) Project ID (if available) Project Acronym (if available) Service description
technologies-901 Irrigation Systems Classification Tool Time-Series Analysis Irrigation Classification Remote Sensing Data Not specified Not specified Classification of Different Irrigation Systems at Field Scale Using Time-Series of Remote Sensing Data 10.1109/jstars.2022.3222884 823965 ACCWA Classifies different irrigation systems using time-series remote sensing data.
technologies-902 High-Resolution Soil Moisture Disaggregation Tool (DISPATCH) Disaggregation Algorithm Soil Moisture Disaggregation SMAP, Landsat Not specified Not specified Stepwise Disaggregation of SMAP Soil Moisture at 100 m Resolution Using Landsat-7/8 Data and a Varying Intermediate Resolution 10.3390/rs11161863 823965 ACCWA Disaggregates SMAP soil moisture at 100 m resolution using Landsat data.
technologies-903 SMOS Soil Moisture Downscaling Tool (DISPATCH) Disaggregation Algorithm Soil Moisture Downscaling SMOS soil moisture data, LST, NDVI Not specified Not specified Temporal Calibration of an Evaporation-Based Spatial Disaggregation Method of SMOS Soil Moisture Data 10.3390/rs12101671 823965 ACCWA Downscales SMOS soil moisture data using DISPATCH algorithm.
technologies-904 Dynamic Irrigation Management Zones Tool Not specified Irrigation Management Not specified Not specified Not specified Dynamic Management Zones for Irrigation Scheduling 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106207 823965 ACCWA Creates dynamic irrigation management zones.
technologies-905 FAO-56 Dual Crop Coefficient Model Sensitivity Analysis Model Sensitivity Analysis Not specified Not specified Not specified A sensitivity analysis of a FAO-56 dual crop coefficient-based model under various field conditions 10.1016/j.envsoft.2022.105608 823965 ACCWA Performs sensitivity analysis of FAO-56 dual crop coefficient model.
technologies-906 Vine Water Status Analysis Tool Two-Source Energy Balance Model (TSEB) Water Status Analysis Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 Images Not specified Not specified Feasibility of Using the Two-Source Energy Balance Model (TSEB) with Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 Images to Analyze the Spatio-Temporal Variability of Vine Water Status in a Vineyard 10.3390/rs12142299 823965 ACCWA Analyzes vine water status using TSEB model with Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 images.
technologies-907 Irrigation Water Use Assessment Tool Crop Water Balance Model Irrigation Assessment Landsat optical/thermal data Not specified Not specified Irrigation retrieval from Landsat optical/thermal data integrated into a crop water balance model: A case study over winter wheat fields in a semi-arid region 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111627 823965 ACCWA Assesses irrigation water use using a remote sensing-based crop water balance model.
technologies-908 Bare Soil Moisture Retrieval Tool Support Vector Machine (SVM), Backscattering Models (IEM, Oh) Soil Moisture Retrieval Sentinel-1 Data Not specified Not specified Evaluation of Backscattering Models and Support Vector Machine for the Retrieval of Bare Soil Moisture from Sentinel-1 Data 10.3390/rs12010072 823965 ACCWA Retrieves bare soil moisture from Sentinel-1 data using SVM and backscattering models.
technologies-909 Irrigation Water Use Assessment Tool (Remote Sensing) Remote Sensing-based Soil Water Balance Model Irrigation Assessment High-resolution satellite NDVI imagery, eddy covariance systems Not specified Not specified Assessing irrigation water use with remote sensing-based soil water balance at an irrigation scheme level in a semi-arid region of Morocco 10.3390/rs13061133 823965 ACCWA Assesses irrigation water use using a remote sensing-based soil water balance model.
technologies-910 Cereal Yield Forecasting Tool Machine Learning (MLR, SVM, RF, XGBoost) Yield Forecasting Satellite drought indices, weather data, regional climate indices Not specified Not specified Cereal yield forecasting with satellite drought-based indices, weather data and regional climate indices using machine learning in Morocco 10.3390/rs13163101 823965 ACCWA Forecasts cereal yields using machine learning with multiple data sources.