Tools and Technologies

This catalogue is a dataset of data models, AI technologies, simulation tools, intelligent systems, and digital twins for inland water management. The catalogue includes hydrological models for predicting flow and quality, social models for water usage, and hydraulic models for urban distribution. AI technologies, such as machine learning algorithms for processing hydrological data and analysing satellite images, are identified. Simulation tools are catalogued based on their ability to predict event outcomes. Intelligent systems integrating cyber-physical architectures, sensors, actuators, and software are analysed for their roles in monitoring, event detection, risk assessment, and decision support. Digital twins, which combine real data with models and simulations to create virtual system replicas, are also included.

ID â–² Name Technology Type Data used as input Produced datasets (openly available) Demo (video if available) Paper (if available) Paper DOI (if available) Project ID (if available) Project Acronym (if available) Service description
technologies-631 SM2RAIN Inversion of the soil water balance equation Precipitation estimation method ESA CCI Soil Moisture product Rainfall data (mm/day), daily temporal resolution, 0.25° spatial resolution (1998-2015) 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Precipitation estimation from soil moisture data
technologies-632 GLEAM Water balance model, evaporative stress functions Evapotranspiration dataset ESA CCI Soil Moisture product Evapotranspiration data Martens et al., 2017, 2016 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Global Land-surface Evaporation
technologies-633 GIEMS-D3 Downscaling approaches depending on auxiliary information in the VIS/IR, SAR, or a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Inundation and flood extent dataset GIEMS High-resolution (90 m) inundation and flood extent data Aires et al., 2017, 2018 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Global Inundation Extent from Multi-Satellite
technologies-634 Surface Water Mapping Tool Google Earth Engine Surface water detection Landsat data Surface water extent and changes https://servir.adpc.net/tools/surface-water-mapping-tool 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Quickly and reliably detect surface water and surface water changes
technologies-635 E2O Down-scaling Tools Python Downscaling tool WRR1 and WRR2 datasets, digital elevation model Resampled WRR data at higher resolution 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Facilitate local application of the E2O global Water Resources Reanalysis
technologies-636 WaterWorld Policy Support System Web-based system with spatial models Policy support system Spatial datasets, climate, land use, and economic change scenarios Detailed spatial datasets at 10-square km resolution 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Water resources policy support system for non-technical policy decision makers
technologies-637 CDRD Microwave radiometer SSMIS Precipitation estimates dataset Precipitation estimates from conical scanning microwave radiometer SSMIS 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Precipitation estimates from conical scanning microwave radiometer SSMIS covering the Europe-Africa region
technologies-638 PNPR, PNPR2 Neural-network Precipitation estimates dataset Precipitation estimates from across-track scanning microwave radiometers (AMSU, MHS, and ATMS) covering the Europe-Africa region 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Precipitation estimates from across-track scanning microwave radiometers (AMSU, MHS, and ATMS) covering the Europe-Africa region.
technologies-639 183-WSL Water vapour Strong Lines at 183 GHz Precipitation intensity estimates dataset Precipitation estimates from across-track scanning microwave radiometers (AMSU, MHS) with a global coverage 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Precipitation estimates from across-track scanning microwave radiometers (AMSU, MHS) with a global coverage
technologies-640 SIDOC-MREA SAR Precipitation Estimation algorithm SAR Precipitation Estimation Algorithm X-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar images Precipitation rate estimation for areas affected by precipitations 603608 EARTH2OBSERVE Allows to detected areas affected by intense precipitations or flood in X-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar images