Tools and Technologies

This catalogue is a dataset of data models, AI technologies, simulation tools, intelligent systems, and digital twins for inland water management. The catalogue includes hydrological models for predicting flow and quality, social models for water usage, and hydraulic models for urban distribution. AI technologies, such as machine learning algorithms for processing hydrological data and analysing satellite images, are identified. Simulation tools are catalogued based on their ability to predict event outcomes. Intelligent systems integrating cyber-physical architectures, sensors, actuators, and software are analysed for their roles in monitoring, event detection, risk assessment, and decision support. Digital twins, which combine real data with models and simulations to create virtual system replicas, are also included.

ID â–² Name Technology Type Data used as input Produced datasets (openly available) Demo (video if available) Paper (if available) Paper DOI (if available) Project ID (if available) Project Acronym (if available) Service description
technologies-1061 Serious Game for flood mitigation Serious Game Interactive Visualization Data on flood mitigation options in Millbrook, UK No No A Serious Game Designed to Explore and Understand the Complexities of Flood Mitigation Options in Urban–Rural Catchments 10.3390/w10121885 689150 SIM4NEXUS Engages stakeholders to improve understanding and approach to flood risk management.
technologies-1062 MAgPIE 4 Modular open-source framework Model Socio-economic data, land use data Potentially yes No MAgPIE 4 – a modular open-source framework for modeling global land systems 10.5194/gmd-12-1299-2019 689150 SIM4NEXUS Simulates spatially explicit global scenarios of land use.
technologies-1063 SIM4NEXUS Serious Game Serious Game Interactive Visualization Data from various case studies No No Multi-Stakeholder Development of a Serious Game to Explore the Water-Energy-Food-Land-Climate Nexus: The SIM4NEXUS Approach 10.3390/w10020139 689150 SIM4NEXUS Investigates potential cross-nexus implications and synergies due to policy interventions.
technologies-1064 Fuzzy cognitive mapping model Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping Model Stakeholder opinions No No The Water–Energy–Food Nexus: A Fuzzy-Cognitive Mapping Approach to Support Nexus-Compliant Policies in Andalusia (Spain) 10.3390/w10050664 689150 SIM4NEXUS Identifies main interlinkages within the WEF nexus in Andalusia.
technologies-1065 Nexus Tree Approach Heuristic Algorithm Model Resource use data in Greece No No Modelling the Water-Energy-Food-Land Use-Climate Nexus: The Nexus Tree Approach 10.3390/proceedings2110617 689150 SIM4NEXUS Quantifies interlinkages among five nexus components (water, energy, food, land use, and climate).
technologies-1066 Geoplatform Geospatial Platform Platform Public domain data and metadata Yes, potentially No No available paper No DOI 689150 SIM4NEXUS Seamless integration of public domain data and metadata for decision and policy making.
technologies-1067 Knowledge Elicitation Engine Knowledge Elicitation Engine Engine Strategies at different spatial and temporal scales Potentially yes No No available paper No DOI 689150 SIM4NEXUS Integrates strategies at different spatial and temporal scales with top-down and bottom-up learning processes.
technologies-1068 Sen2Cor data service platform Sentinel-2, ESA's Level-1C Data processing platform ESA’s Level-1C top-of-atmosphere reflectance Atmospherically-corrected bottom-of-atmosphere (BoA) reflectance (Level-2A), leaf area index (LAI), broadband hemispherical-directional reflectance factor (HDRF) No Data Service Platform for Sentinel-2 Surface Reflectance and Value-Added Products: System Use and Examples 10.3390/rs8110938 633945 FATIMA Data service platform for obtaining atmospherically-corrected images and generating the corresponding value-added products for any land surface on Earth.
technologies-1069 Open Farm Management Information System Remote sensing, geospatial data Farm management system Remote sensing and geospatial data, yield results at a farm Yield potential estimations No MONITORING OF IN-FIELD VARIABILITY FOR SITE SPECIFIC CROP MANAGEMENT THROUGH OPEN GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION 10.5194/isprsarchives-XLI-B8-1023-2016 633945 FATIMA Open Farm Management Information System.
technologies-1070 Web app for ETp forecasts Numerical weather predictions, visible and near-infrared satellite images Web Application Numerical weather prediction outputs of a limited area model, visible and near-infrared crop imagery Daily real-time ETp maps No Forecasting potential evapotranspiration by combining numerical weather predictions and visible and near-infrared satellite images: an application in southern Italy 10.1017/s0021859618000084 633945 FATIMA Web app interface, which makes daily real-time ETp maps accessible from desktop computers, tablets and smartphones.