ID:
publications-4686
Type:
article
Year:
1978
Authors:
Burtless, Gary and Burtless, Gary and Hausman, Jerry A. and Hausman, Jerry A.
Title:
The Effect of Taxation on Labor Supply: Evaluating the Gary Negative Income Tax Experiment
Venue/Journal:
Journal of Political Economy
DOI:
10.1086/260730
Research type:
Water System:
Technical Focus:
Abstract:
A model of labor supply is formulated which takes explicit account of nonlinearities in the budget set which arise because the net, after-tax wage depends on hours worked. These nonlinearities may lead to a convex budget set due to the effect of progressive marginal tax rates, or they may lead to a nonconvex budget set due to the effect of government transfer programs such as AFDC or a negative income tax. The nonlinearities affect both the marginal wage and the "virtual" nonlabor income which the individual faces. The model is estimated on a sample of prime-age males from the Gary negative income tax experiment.
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