Open Data and Sensing Resource

  • OpenKIWAS-Unique-Identifier:
    opendata-EO-0002
  • Source organisation:
    CERTH
  • Name:
    Sentinel 2
  • Type:
    Optical Satellite Imagery (Multispectral)
  • Area:
    Global coverage (coastal and inland waters included)
  • Quality:
    High-resolution, multispectral imagery with 13 spectral bands
  • Availability:
    Free and open access via Copernicus Dataspace Ecosystem
  • Update frequency:
    5 days (with both Sentinel-2A and 2B)
  • Legal restrictions:
    Open data policy under the Copernicus program
  • Description:
    Sentinel-2 provides high-resolution optical imagery for land monitoring, vegetation analysis, water bodies, and disaster response, with a focus on agriculture and environmental monitoring.
  • Variable(s):
    Sentinel-2 has 13 spectral bands: B1 (Coastal Aerosol - 443nm), B2 (Blue - 490nm), B3 (Green - 560nm), B4 (Red - 665nm), B5 (Red Edge 1 - 705nm), B6 (Red Edge 2 - 740nm), B7 (Red Edge 3 - 783nm), B8 (NIR - 842nm), B8A (Narrow NIR - 865nm), B9 (Water Vapor - 945nm), B10 (SWIR-Cirrus - 1375nm), B11 (SWIR 1 - 1610nm), B12 (SWIR 2 - 2190nm).
  • Spatial coverage:
  • Spatial resolution:
    10m (RGB, NIR), 20m (Red Edge, SWIR), 60m (Coastal aerosol, Water vapor)
  • Temporal coverage:
    2015–Present (Sentinel-2A launched in 2015, 2B in 2017)
  • Temporal resolution:
    5 days (combined 2A & 2B), 10 days (single satellite)
  • Resource:
    Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem , https://dataspace.copernicus.eu/
  • API Protocol:
    The Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem catalogue is a web service that can be queried through 4 REST protocols - OData - STAC - OpenSearch - Sentinel Hub Catalog API
  • Limitations:
    Cloud cover can affect optical data; preprocessing needed for atmospheric correction; large datasets require storage and processing capacity